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Insignificant antifungal inhibition of 7.5 mm was observed against Fusarium gramium ( F. alternata) with zone of inhibitions 16.5 mm and 15 mm, respectively, compared to the standard with 23 mm of inhibition. Moderate antifungal activities were observed against Candida albicans ( C. typhi) with zone of inhibition in reference to standard antibiotic amoxicillin with and zone of inhibition, respectively. The particles were found to be more active against Escherichia coli ( E. The AgNPs showed good antibacterial activity against all the tested bacteria at each concentration.
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XRD peaks could be attributed to (111), (200), (220), and (311) crystalline plane of the faced-centered cube (FCC) crystalline structure of the metallic silver nanoparticles. FTIR transmission bands at 2920 cm -1, 1639 cm -1, 1410 cm -1, 3290 cm -1, and 1085 cm -1 were attributed to C-H, C=O, C-C, N-H, and C-N functional groups, respectively. The SEM and TEM analysis demonstrated the spherical shape of the synthesized nanoparticles with particle sizes ranging from 30 nm to 80 nm. AgNPs characteristic absorption peak was observed at 420 nm in the UV-visible spectrum. The synthesized AgNPs were characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy and Furrier Transformer Infra-Red spectroscopy to justify the reduction and stabilization of AgNPs from its precursors. The silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized via green synthesis approach using Euporbia serpens Kunth aqueous extract. The anatomical investigation of the popliteus in this study will help identify patients with clinically relevant syndromes. When the popliteus muscle was divided into three equal parts in the coronal plane, the nerve and the artery were found to enter the muscle belly in zones II and III and zones I and II in 92% and 98% of the specimens, respectively. The inferior medial genicular artery and the posterior tibial artery supplied blood to the popliteus in 90% and 65% of the cases, respectively. The popliteus was innervated by only the tibial nerve in 90% of the cases and by the tibial and the sciatic nerves in the remaining 10% of the cases. The origin of the popliteus was found to be at a distance of 16.6% to 35.2% on the tibial bone from the proximal region. The mean length of the reference line was. This study also investigated the area where the popliteus attaches to the bone and the points where nerves and arteries enter the popliteus muscle when it is divided into three equal parts in the coronal plane. A line connecting these two prominent points was used as the reference line, with the most prominent point of the medial epicondyle of the femur as the starting point. To measure the attachment area of the popliteus, the most prominent points of the medial epicondyle of the femur and the medial malleolus of the tibia were identified before dissection. Forty-four nonembalmed and embalmed extremities were dissected for this study. The aim of this study was to investigate the nerve and artery supply and the tibial attachment of the popliteus muscle using anatomical methods.